Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya (IGU)

Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya (IGU) tana inganta nazarin matsalolin yanki; farawa da daidaita bincike na yanki da ke buƙatar haɗin gwiwar kasa da kasa; yana inganta tattaunawar kimiyya da bugawa; yana ba da gudummawar masu binciken ƙasa a cikin ayyukan ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa masu dacewa; yana sauƙaƙe tattarawa da watsa bayanan ƙasa da takaddun bayanai a ciki da tsakanin ƙasashen membobinta; yana inganta taron kasa da kasa na Geographical, Taro na Yanki da tattaunawa na musamman da suka shafi manufofin IGU; kuma yana shiga cikin kowane nau'i mai dacewa na haɗin gwiwar ƙasa da ƙasa wanda ke haɓaka nazari da aiwatar da yanayin ƙasa.

An gudanar da taron farko na International Geographical Congress a Antwerp a shekara ta 1871. Tarukan da suka biyo baya sun kai ga kafa ƙungiyar dindindin a shekara ta 1922. Harsunan aiki na IGU Turanci ne da Faransanci. IGU ta karbi bakuncin Majalisa, Taro na Yanki da Taro na Jigo waɗanda ke tattara masu ilimin ƙasa daga ko'ina cikin duniya don magance mahimman batutuwa. Babban taron IGU, wanda aka gudanar tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da kowace majalisa na shekaru hudu kuma ya ƙunshi cikakkun wakilai da masu sa ido daga kasashe fiye da 100, ita ce babbar hukuma ta IGU. Ayyukan bincike na IGU suna gudanar da kwamitocinta fiye da 45 waɗanda, a ƙarƙashin kulawar kujeru da kwamitin gudanarwa, suna magance jigogi waɗanda suka mamaye cikakkiyar horo. Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya memba ce ta 1 na Ƙungiyar Kimiyya ta Duniya (ISC) da na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don Falsafa da Kimiyyar Dan Adam (CIPSH). 

Hoton freepik