Wannan binciken ya samo asali ne daga rahoton Game da Daidaiton Jinsi a Kungiyoyin Kimiyya: Kimantawa da Shawarwari (2026), wanda Majalisar Kimiyya ta Duniya, Haɗin gwiwar InterAcademy, da Kwamitin Tsayayyen Tsarin Daidaito a Kimiyya suka shirya. Dangane da nazarin duniya na ƙungiyoyi 136 da bayanan bincike daga kusan masana kimiyya 600, rahoton ya binciki abubuwan da ke tsara wakilcin mata, shiga, da jagoranci a cikin ƙungiyoyin kimiyya.
Kwamitin Kimiyya akan Binciken Antarctic (SCAR) ya saka daidaito tsakanin jinsi da kuma haɗa kai a cikin zuciyar ayyukansa, gami da shirin zumunci wanda ke ɗauke da hutun aiki saboda kulawa, yana tabbatar da cewa ba a bar masu bincike a baya ba. Duk da cewa ƙalubalen suna ci gaba, hanyarsa tana ba da kyakkyawan tsari don sanya haɗa kai ya zama fifiko a tsarin maimakon tunani bayan haka.
Binciken Antarctic yana aiki ne a cikin yanayi mai matuƙar wahala, wanda ke da alaƙa da motsi na ƙasashen duniya, tsawaita aikin filin da kuma tsawon lokaci da aka yi a wurare masu nisa. Waɗannan yanayi na tsarin suna ƙara ta'azzara rashin daidaiton jinsi da ake gani a makarantu, musamman a matakan aiki na gaba. Duk da cewa mata suna da wakilci sosai a cikin masu bincike na farko a fannin kimiyyar sararin samaniya - wanda ya kai kusan kashi 55% na membobin farko a cikin aikin Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Masana Kimiyya na Farko na Polar (APECS) – wakilcinsu yana raguwa da matsayi na girma. Tun daga shekarar 2024, mata suna riƙe da mukamai biyu cikin biyar a Kwamitin Zartarwa na Kwamitin Kimiyya kan Binciken Antarctic (SCAR).
Ana magance daidaiton jinsi a binciken Antarctic ta hanyar tsarin halittu mai alaƙa da ƙungiyoyi waɗanda SCAR ke jagoranta da kuma aikin ƙungiyar Action Group (AG) mai da hankali kan daidaitawa, tsara fifiko da shawarwari masu dacewa da manufofi.
SCAR EDI AG tana aiki tare da APECS (tana tallafawa masu bincike na farko a faɗin Antarctic da Arctic), Women in Polar Science Network (wanda SCAR ke jagoranta), da kuma wasu shirye-shiryen EDI na ƙasa da ƙasa da na duniya. Duk da cewa hukumomi sun bambanta, waɗannan ƙungiyoyin suna daidaita ƙoƙarinsu kuma suna da alƙawarin ci gaba da ƙa'idodin EDI a kimiyyar polar.
Tun daga shekarun 2000, SCAR ta ci gaba da jajircewa wajen daidaita jinsi da kuma haɗa kai, wanda manufofi na gabaɗaya ke tallafawa. Ganin buƙatar, SCAR ta kafa ƙungiyar EDI Action Group mai ƙwazo tun daga shekarar 2020, don samar da shawarwari da tallafi akai-akai. Maimakon sanya ayyukan mutum ɗaya a matsayin 'shiri' na musamman, SCAR ta saka ƙa'idodin EDI a cikin babban aikinta na daidaita kimiyya na Antarctic, kuma a cikin SCAR ta karɓi baƙuncin taruka.
Misali mai dacewa shine shirin haɗin gwiwa na bincike na SCAR, wanda aka tsara shi musamman don tallafawa masu bincike na farkon aiki. Fellowships suna ba da tallafin kuɗi mai niyya don faɗaɗa ayyukan bincike - kamar ba da damar ƙarin watanni na aiki ko shiga cikin ayyukan da suka dace - ta haka ne za a ƙarfafa sakamakon bincike da kuma ganin ƙwararru. Fellowship Ana buƙatar waɗanda suka karɓi tallafin su buga sakamakon bincikensu, wanda hakan ke ƙarfafa ingancin kimiyya da ci gaban aiki.
Abu mafi mahimmanci, yayin da sharuɗɗan cancanta suka haɗa da iyakokin shekaru, SCAR tana amfani da sassauci ga masu nema waɗanda aka katse hanyoyin bincikensu saboda kulawar yara ko kuma irin nauyin iyali da suka dace. Ana la'akari da lokutan rage ayyukan bincike da ke da alaƙa da kulawa a fili a cikin tsarin tantancewa, da nufin kiyaye daidaiton damar samun damar tsara aiki. A cikin wannan mahallin, tabbatar da ci gaba da ayyukan bincike ga masana kimiyya na farko, gami da waɗanda ke da alhakin kula da yara, an gano su a matsayin muhimmin ma'auni don inganta daidaiton jinsi na dogon lokaci a cikin shugabanci da kuma amincewa.
Bayan haɗin gwiwa, SCAR da hanyoyin sadarwar da ke da alaƙa sun goyi baya ko kuma sun ɗauki darussa daga ayyukan da aka yi niyya don rage shingayen tsari ga shiga. Duk da cewa an kafa su da farko a Arctic, wasu shirye-shiryen Memba na SCAR yanzu haka suna haɓaka damar shiga wuraren filin ta hanyar kama-da-wane da nesa don ba wa masu bincike damar shiga lokacin da kasancewar wurin ba zai yiwu ba. Wannan ya haɗa da zaɓuɓɓuka inda ma'aikatan filin a tashoshin bincike suma ke tattara samfura a madadin irin waɗannan masu bincike.
Bayan aikin filin, ƙungiyar SCAR EDI Action Group ta samar da shawarwari masu kyau game da ayyukan da SCAR ke gudanarwa, duka a tarurrukan kai tsaye da kuma ta yanar gizo. Wasu daga cikinsu sun haɗa da samar da damar shiga ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa, samun takardun jagora da kuma ƙa'idojin ɗabi'a don taron a cikin harsuna daban-daban, tallafawa masu kulawa, tallafin tafiye-tafiye ga ƙungiyoyin da ba su da galihu a fannin tattalin arziki.
Duk da wannan ci gaba, har yanzu akwai matsaloli masu ɗorewa. Bambancin al'adu a cikin ƙungiyoyin bincike na ƙasashen duniya na iya haifar da rashin daidaito a yanayin aiki, kuma ƙuntatawa masu amfani - kamar ƙarancin wadatar kayan kariya masu dacewa da jinsi, wuraren bincike marasa isa ga motsi ko raunin gani - suna ci gaba da shafar shiga cikin aikin filin.
Duk da haka, ci gaba da mayar da hankali kan daidaiton damammaki da damar shiga ya sanya haɗaka a matsayin babban ƙa'idar ƙungiya maimakon damuwa ta gefe.
Zuwa ga daidaiton jinsi a cikin ƙungiyoyin kimiyya: kimantawa da shawarwari
Majalisar Kimiyya ta Duniya, Kwamitin Hulɗa da Jami'ar InterAcademy don Daidaiton Jinsi a Kimiyya (Fabrairu 2026) Zuwa ga daidaiton jinsi a cikin ƙungiyoyin kimiyya: kimantawa da shawarwari. DOI: 10.24948/2026.03
Kara karantawa game da Ci gaban daidaiton jinsi a cikin ƙungiyoyin kimiyya 
Kara karantawa game da Nasarorin Ella Innova en Ciencia LAC: Tsarin yanki don jagorancin mata a fannin kimiyya da kirkire-kirkire Kara karantawa game da Matsayin ƙungiyar aiki ta mata a fannin kimiyyar lissafi: Ƙungiyar Ƙasa da Ƙasa ta Duniya ta fannin kimiyyar lissafi mai tsarki da amfani 
Kara karantawa game da Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Hungary: tallafawa ci gaban mata ta hanyar tallafin da aka yi niyya 