Amsa ga Kwamitin Mai Zaman Kanta don Shirye-shiryen Cutar Kwayar cuta da sabon rahoton martani game da martanin kiwon lafiya na kasa da kasa game da annobar COVID-19.

Watanni goma sha biyar bayan da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta ayyana cutar ta COVID-19 a matsayin Gaggawar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a na Kula da Lafiyar Jama'a (PHEIC), lokuta na ci gaba da yin bala'i a yawancin sassan duniya, kamar Indiya, Seychelles, Brazil da Uruguay. Adadin wadanda suka mutu a hukumance a duniya yanzu ya kai miliyan 3.2 duk da gagarumin kokarin da ake na dakile cutar ta hanyar cudanya da matakan kiwon lafiyar jama'a da saurin bunkasa sabbin magunguna da alluran rigakafi.

The Kwamitin Mai zaman kansa don Shirye-shiryen Cutar Cutar da Amsa (The Panel) ya buga wani bita game da martanin kasa da kasa ga COVID-19 don fahimtar yadda wannan "mummunan bala'i" ba a ƙunsa ba, kuma mafi mahimmanci, yadda al'ummomin duniya za su iya guje wa wata annoba a nan gaba.

A bayyane yake cewa za a ji tasirin cutar ta COVID-19 shekaru da yawa masu zuwa, da tabarbarewar sakamakon kiwon lafiya a duniya, da fadada rashin daidaiton tattalin arziki da kiwon lafiya, da kawo cikas ga hadin kan al'umma, mayar da baya ga cimma burin ilimi, tauye amana ga gwamnati, da yuwuwar karuwa. geopolitical tashin hankali. Lallai, Majalisar Kimiyya ta Duniya tana jagorantar COVID-19 Yanayin yanayin aikin wanda ke binciko yadda cutar za ta iya kasancewa cikin ƴan shekaru masu zuwa a fannonin kiwon lafiya, zamantakewa, tattalin arziki da siyasa.

ISC ta yi imanin cewa manyan masu yanke shawara irin su gwamnatoci da masu yin wasan kwaikwayo da yawa suna buƙatar yin la'akari da waɗannan sakamakon na dogon lokaci da kuma isasshen saka hannun jari a cikin matakan hana barkewar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cuta daga zama annoba. Don haka, ISC tana ba da tallafi ga Kwamitin a cikin shawararta na buƙatar saka hannun jari a cikin sabon tsarin ƙasa da ƙasa don shirye-shiryen annoba da mayar da martani wanda zai iya ganowa da kuma hana barkewar barkewar cutar cikin sauri.

ISC, kamar The Panel, ta damu musamman game da rashin jagoranci na duniya da haɗin kai da aka nuna a duk lokacin bala'in; wannan ya durkusar da rawar da cibiyoyi daban-daban ke takawa kuma ya haifar da martani mara kyau ga wannan rikicin na duniya, wanda ya kara haifar da rashin daidaito a fannin lafiya da tattalin arziki a kasashen da ke tsakanin Arewacin Duniya da Kudancin Duniya.  

Hakanan zaku iya sha'awar:

COVID-19 Halitta Project

ISC ta ƙaddamar da wani sabon aikin COVID-19, yana bayyani dalla-dalla na al'amura na tsaka-tsaki da na dogon lokaci waɗanda ke da nufin taimaka mana fahimtar zaɓin don cimma kyakkyawan fata da kyakkyawan ƙarshen cutar.

Yanke shawarar da za a yanke a cikin watanni masu zuwa suna buƙatar sanar da su ba kawai ta hanyar abubuwan da suka fi dacewa ba. Bayar da irin wannan bincike ga masu tsara manufofi da 'yan ƙasa na iya haifar da kyakkyawan fata maimakon sakamako mara kyau.

Kamar The Panel, ISC ya yaba da gagarumin nasarorin da al'ummar kimiyya suka samu a yayin bala'in ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa tare, raba bayanai, da saka hannun jari. Wannan ya haifar da haɓaka sabbin bincike, magunguna da alluran rigakafi a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci mara misaltuwa. Bullowar alluran rigakafin ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen dakile cutar a wuraren da a baya ba a sarrafa ta. Don haka, ISC tana goyan bayan shawarar kwamitin na ƙasashe masu samun kuɗi don taimakawa cikin gaggawar samar da alluran rigakafi ga ƙasashe masu ƙarancin kuɗi.

Kwamitin ya ba da shawarar yin amfani da sabon "Majalisar Barazana Lafiya ta Duniya", sabon sanarwa a babban taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, sabon "Yarjejeniyar Tsarin Cutar Kwayar cuta", da sake fasalin WHO. Wani sabon tsarin tsarin zai yi nasara ne kawai idan an tabbatar da shi kuma an samar da ingantaccen kayan aikin kimiyya da fasaha. A bayyane yake Dokokin Kiwon Lafiya na Kasa yana buƙatar ƙarfafawa. Amma kuma yana bukatar dukkan kasashe mambobin kungiyar su koyi darasi daga wannan kwarewa, don ganin muhimmancin hadin gwiwar bangarori daban-daban da gwamnatoci da tsarin bangarori daban-daban su kasance masu mai da hankali kan kimar kimiyance kan hadarin da ke tattare da halittu.

Kwamitin ya kuma ba da shawarar ƙarin saka hannun jari a shirye-shiryen rigakafin cutar da kuma mayar da martani. Wannan ya haɗa da ƙirƙirar sabon Cibiyar Bayar da Tallafin Cutar Cutar ta Duniya, haɓaka ƙarfin masana'antu, ƙa'ida, da sayayya musamman don barkewar cututtuka, da haɓaka kuɗaɗen da ba a kula da su ba na WHO don haɓaka ikonta na jagorantar ƙasashe daban-daban. Batun tattalin arziki don saka hannun jari mai yawa a shirye-shiryen annoba an bayyana sarai a cikin shekarar da ta gabata.

Dole ne a yaba wa kwamitin don cikakken, daidaito da kuma bita kan lokaci na martanin duniya ga COVID-19. Ko wace irin mafita muka kawo karshensa, a bayyane yake cewa gwamnatoci, masu ruwa da tsaki, masana kimiyya da kungiyoyin farar hula na bukatar yin aiki tare don yin shiri don fuskantar barazanar da ke kunno kai a duniya kamar barkewar cututtuka.